Exploding Electronic Cigarettes May Pose Danger to Consumers

Electronic cigarettes have become very popular in recent years: an estimated 2.5 million Americans have taken up vaping. The pocket-sized devices use flavored juice to produce vapor instead of smoke. Although electronic cigarettes have been declared safer than tobacco products, they use lithium-ion batteries that, according to recent reports, can explode unexpectedly.

A Chicago man was catastrophically injured when his electronic cigarette exploded. The force of the blast punctured a quarter-sized hole into his palette, knocked several teeth into his gums, and fractured his neck. He also suffered burn injuries to his hands and torso.

In another case, a woman suffered second-degree burns on her legs, torso and hands from an exploding electronic cigarette. After suing the manufacturer, she was awarded $1.9 million by a jury for physical and emotional injuries.

Why Do Electronic Cigarettes Explode?

In a report by the U.S. Fire Administration, researchers compiled data on 25 situations where consumers reported fires started by electronic cigarettes. Researchers discovered 80 percent of these fires started when electronic cigarettes were charging, and only 8 percent while being used.

In most cases, the explosions can be linked to lithium-ion battery failures. Other consumer products that use lithium-ion batteries, such as smart phones and laptops, have also received media attention for exploding without warning. In many cases, lithium-ion batteries cause injuries when internal components fail, producing a chain reaction where batteries overheat and explode.

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